Water Passage Design
MTH masters one of the most critical design considerations of
regenerative turbine pumps - the shaping of water passageways
to achieve maximum capacity and pressure while minimizing horsepower
requirements. By optimizing water passageway cross-sectional profiles
for each impeller, MTH improves both efficiency and pressure in
the standards realized by previous techniques.
Impeller Profile
One of the most notable improvements in regenerative turbine
pump technology, incorporated in T31 Series pumps, involves the
ability to determine the optimum impeller width and blade length.
These factors have a significant effect on the required horsepower
versus pressure curve for regenerative turbine pumps. By optimizing
these for each pump, peak efficiency is improved and "off
peak" horsepower requirements are reduced as well.
Impeller Blades
After the most favorable impeller profile has been determined
for a particular water passageway cross-section, MTH calculates
the number of blades needed to maximize the performance of that
pump. Current blade design in the T31 Series pumps increases both
efficiency and design pressure without the manufacturing difficulties
associated with producing contoured blade impellers. State-of-the-art
computer controlled machines simplify manufacturing of the various
MTH impellers utilized in the T31 Series. The result is a high
performance pump providing efficiency characteristics exceeding
those of much more expensive units.
NPSH Requirements
T31 Series regenerative turbine pumps meet low net positive
suction head (NPSH) requirements without efficiency loss. This
is achieved by keeping the inlet fluid velocity low and then gently
accelerating to passageway velocities. Special ramps are responsible
for this gentle fluid entry into the impeller blades and account
for the high inlet efficiency in the T31 Series pumps.
Steep Head/Capacity Curve
Pumping capacity varies only slightly as pressure changes. Steep
pressure characteristic overcomes temporary line resistances.
Self Adjusting Impeller
T31 impellers utilize balancing holes to promote hydraulic self-centering
and to eliminate the need for external adjustment. The impeller
exerts no thrust load on the bearings, thereby extending service
life. Self-centering is equally effective whether mounted in the
horizontal or vertical position.
Composite Curves: T31A thru T31H
Select a family curve to see an individual curve and performance.
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